Under Washington law, prime contractors perform construction for consumers, while speculative builders construct on property they own. The differentiation between these classifications is important because prime contractors are subject to Washington’s business and occupation (“B&O”) tax and retail sales tax, while speculative builders are not. In Lanzce G. Douglass, Inc. v. Department of
Construction
A Case in How to Delegate and Avoid Landowner Liability for Contractor Employees
In a case of first impression in Washington, the Washington State Supreme Court held that a landowner may satisfy its duty to guard an invitee “against known or obvious dangers on the premises by delegating the duty of protection to an independent contractor.” Eylander v. Prologis Targeted U.S. Logistics Fund, LP, 539 P.3d…
Strategies for Getting Difficult Construction Contracts to the Finish Line
Parties negotiating a design and construction contract for a large project will often leave for the end discussions of a few provisions that one side or the other has characterized as “deal-breakers.” Though the deal may be doomed to fail, one of the parties may also make a concession or concessions, have its bluff called…
5 Keys to Early Mediation Success When Project Disputes Arise
Purchase agreements for construction, development, or real estate-related projects frequently offer parties the option of early mediation for settling a dispute before proceeding to arbitration or court litigation. While in my experience early mediation sessions tend to fail, additional mediation sessions held months later have a better chance of succeeding. In my latest column for…
Washington Supreme Court Weighs in on Notice Requirements for Labor Liens: Velazquez Framing LLC v. Cascadia Homes, Inc.
Washington’s construction lien statute, RCW 60.04, balances the interests of persons performing work to improve real property with the interests of property owners in avoiding the necessity of paying for the same work twice. An unpaid contractor can assert a lien against property it has improved, but the owner has a right to notice that the work is taking place. On commercial projects, a contractor that is not under contract with the owner or prime contractor (a “lower-tier” subcontractor) usually must give a pre-claim notice to the owner to preserve its lien right. A contractor supplying only labor is expressly exempt from this requirement, though there has been some question regarding whether a lower-tier subcontractor providing both labor and materials is subject to the notice requirement.
The Role of Liquidated Damages Provisions in Construction Contracts
The glue that holds together a construction project—an undertaking that can be massive, with millions of dollars at stake and the coordination of thousands of people required—is the construction contract, the primary purpose of which is to provide a path for parties to apportion the risk involved in any construction at the front end of…
Don’t Let Disputed Change Orders Derail Your Construction Project
A fact of life for those involved in construction projects, change orders can be a challenge even when the owner and contractor agree on the scope, price, and schedule impacts associated with the change but much more difficult when the parties disagree on those terms. Options available to resolve a dispute include handling it in…
Follow-Up: Should Attorneys Use Artificial Intelligence to Draft a Construction Contract?
Over this past summer, our colleague Mario R. Nicholas penned an article for the Daily Journal of Commerce entitled “Can Artificial Intelligence Be Trusted to Draft a Construction Contract?” It is a great read, and we borrow from it here in many places.
In his article, Mario principally focused on why chatbots like…
Are We Finally Getting Relief from Price Escalation in Materials?
It is no secret that the price of construction materials has increased dramatically over the last three years. The price surge has been attributed to COVID-19, foreign wars, and other events throughout the globe, such as a Suez Canal blockage and an unprecedented ice storm in Texas, among other reasons. Consequently, through the use of…
On Notice: Why Notice and Claim Procedures in Construction Contracts Matter
Construction contracts generally outline when and how contractors should notify parties about potential claims for additional compensation and/or time. These provisions are intended to provide project stakeholders with the information necessary to address unforeseen circumstances and streamline claim resolutions within the project rather than resorting to legal actions. However, in some cases, the contract provisions…